If your cat has a habit of chewing on electrical cords, it’s a serious concern. This behavior can stem from several issues such as stress, dental problems, or even an obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). Regardless of the cause, chewing on electrical cords is hazardous for your cat and can damage your home’s appliances. Fortunately, there are steps you can take to stop this dangerous habit.
Reasons for Chewing
Understanding why your cat is chewing on cords is the first step to stopping it. Here are some common reasons:
Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD)
Cats, particularly Siamese and Burmese breeds, may develop OCD behaviors, including chewing on inedible objects like electrical cords. Other symptoms of OCD include:
- Self-mutilation: Cats may chew or chase their tails excessively.
- Overgrooming: Excessive licking and chewing of fur, leading to bald spots.
- Fabric chewing: Known as wool sucking, this involves chewing on fabric, often due to premature weaning.
- Feline hyperesthesia: A condition marked by skin rippling and self-mutilation.
Dental Issues
Cats with dental pain might chew on cords to alleviate discomfort. Dental disease affects 50-90% of cats over four years old, making regular veterinary dental care essential.
Boredom or Inactivity
Older cats may chew on cords due to boredom, especially if they suffer from osteoarthritis, which limits their activity. Stress from inactivity can drive them to seek alternative outlets like chewing.
Medical Issues
Conditions such as hyperthyroidism can increase a cat’s activity level and urge to chew. A veterinary checkup can help identify and treat such underlying health issues.
Pica
Pica involves craving and chewing non-nutritional items like paper, dirt, and plastic. It is often linked to boredom, anxiety, or nutritional deficiencies.
Stress
Stress can trigger unusual behaviors in cats, including chewing on cords. This behavior may help the cat relieve anxiety and feel better emotionally.
How to Stop Chewing
To address your cat’s chewing behavior, follow these steps:
- Visit the Vet: Schedule a checkup to rule out any health or behavioral problems.
- Cover Electrical Cords: Use PVC pipes or electrical tape to secure cords and keep them out of your cat’s reach.
- Use Motion-Activated Deterrents: These devices can spray air or make noises to discourage your cat from approaching cords.
- Provide Alternatives: Offer your cat safe items to chew, such as cardboard or veterinary-approved dental treats.
- Add Fiber to the Diet: Increasing fiber can reduce chewing behavior. Try adding fresh greens or hairball formula food to your cat’s diet.
- Reduce Anxiety: Use synthetic cat pheromones, ensure a clean litter box, and provide plenty of toys and playtime to reduce stress and boredom.
If you suspect your pet is sick, call your vet immediately. For any health-related questions, always consult your veterinarian, as they have examined your pet, know its health history, and can make the best recommendations.
